Windows 10 EFI/UEFI v2.3.1. How to know if your system is ready/compatible for Windows 10 minimum requirements

Click here to skip down to the Windows 10 EFI/UEFI v2.3.1 compatibility check

At WinHEC, Microsoft has released the desktop/PC/laptop/notebook minimum requirements/compatibility for Windows 10. To know if your computer system is ready for the Windows 10 upgrade, please read on. If you’re interested in mobile requirements for Windows 10, please click here.Windows_10

Those who have a computer that came with Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 should be safe

32-bit OS Windows 10 minimum specifications
  • GPU capable of supporting DirectX 9
  • 800×600 minimum resolution
  • 1GB RAM
  • 16GB storage
  • Display minimum of 8″ for the consumer version of Windows 10
  • Display minimum of 7″ for the Pro version of Windows 10
  • EFI/UEFI 2.3.1 hardware support
64-bit Windows 10 minimum specifications
  • 2GB RAM
  • 20GB storage
  • GPU capable of supporting DirectX 9
  • 800×600 minimum resolution
  • Display minimum of 8″ for the consumer version of Windows 10
  • Display minimum of 7″ for the Pro version of Windows 10
  • EFI/UEFI v2.3.1 hardware support

If you’re scratching your heads regarding the last requirement in the list — UEFI v2.3.1, you’re not alone.

For Windows 10 desktops and laptops/notebooks the EFI/UEFI v.2.3.1 requirement could be a critical difference for many. With Windows 8 it’s optional, but with windows 10 it’s mandatory.

Those who have a computer that came with Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 should be safe, however those that came with an earlier operating system may not be compatible with Windows 10.

EFI/UEFI stands for Unified Extensible Firmware Interface. It’s earliest roots began in the mid-1990’s when Intel and HP found BIOS to be too limiting for the market they were targeting with Itanium systems.

From WikiPedia:

The interface defined by the EFI specification includes data tables that contain platform information, and boot and runtime services that are available to the OS loader and OS. UEFI firmware provides several technical advantages over a traditional BIOS system:

  • Ability to boot from large disks (over 2 TB) with a GUID Partition Table (GPT)
  • CPU-independent architecture
  • CPU-independent drivers
  • Flexible pre-OS environment, including network capability
  • Modular design

For the intents and purposes of this article, EFI/UEFI can be considered a more modern version of BIOS.

Here’s how you check to see if you are running a system with EFI/UEFI and will be able to run Windows 10.

Method 1
  1. Click the Windows start button in the bottom-left corner
  2. Type “msinfo32.exe”
  3. Click msinfo32.exe
  4. Look for “BIOS Mode”

If it says “Legacy”, then according to Microsoft your system is not compatible with Windows 10. If it says “UEFI”, as long as you meet the other requirements posted above, you will be able to run Windows 10.

Method 2
  1. Click the start button and go to “My Computer” or “This PC”
  2. Navigate to C: >> Windows >> Panther
  3. Open “setupact.log” in your text editor (default is set to Notepad)
  4. Hit “CTRL-F” and search/find “detected boot environment”

If “Detected boot environment” says “BIOS”, then according to Microsoft your system is not compatible with Windows 10. If it says “UEFI”, as long as you meet the other requirements posted above, you will be able to run Windows 10.

Comments

2 responses to “Windows 10 EFI/UEFI v2.3.1. How to know if your system is ready/compatible for Windows 10 minimum requirements”

  1. Robert Zinggeler Avatar
    Robert Zinggeler

    I think this article is rather odd! Isn’t it he check function of the MS Windows 10 nag application to figure out if a system meets the minimum requirement? If not, why are you not talking to MS to get this issue resolved. The typical Windows 7 user is not going to check the minimum system requirement for W10 on his system when the “Nag application” check reports all is fine!

    1. Damian Parsons Avatar
      Damian Parsons

      Hello Robert, this article was published 100 days ago, when the official requirements were first released by Microsoft. Long before the checker existed. Of course, now it has far less value. Regards.

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